Cataract surgery is one of the most common and successful procedures performed in the United States. Despite its high success rate and the ubiquity of the operation, there are several vital points patients need to know before undergoing this operation. In this post, Lumen Optometric shares insights about cataract surgery to guide you through this journey.
Understanding Cataract Surgery
Cataract surgery involves the removal of the eye’s natural lens that has developed an opacification, called a cataract, and usually its replacement with an artificial lens. Advances in medical technology have transformed it into a mostly outpatient procedure, allowing patients to return home the same day. With the advent of ultrasound and laser technologies, the surgery has become significantly less invasive, leading to quicker recovery times.
As you age, the lenses in your eyes might start to cloud over due to changes in their structure and eventually affect your vision. Regular eye exams are critical to detecting the presence and progression of cataracts. Key symptoms include difficulty seeing in dim light, experiencing glare or halos around bright lights, and noticing that colors seem faded.
Considering the Right Time for Surgery
Deciding on the correct timing for cataract surgery is subject to individual circumstances. Traditionally, surgery was recommended when cataracts significantly hindered daily activities. However, considerations now extend to more subjective symptoms like loss of contrast sensitivity and color perception. The procedure has also evolved to the point where cataracts do not need to be mature for extraction, contrary to past practices.
Preparing for Surgery
Preparation for cataract surgery involves several steps to ensure both the safety and efficacy of the procedure. Here are some things to keep in mind:
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Discuss all medications with your doctor to mitigate any potential interference with the surgery.
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Stop wearing contact lenses a few days before the surgery to reduce irritation.
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Use prescribed antibiotic eye drops to prevent infection.
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Fast appropriately before the operation, as advised by the surgical team.
Post-Surgery Recovery
Recovery from cataract surgery is generally quick, with many patients noticing vision improvement almost immediately. However, it’s important to follow all post-operative instructions carefully. This includes wearing appropriate eye protection and avoiding certain activities that could strain the eyes during the healing process.
Selecting the Right Lens and Surgeon
One significant decision in the process is choosing the appropriate intraocular lens (IOL). Options vary, including mono-focal lenses, correct distance vision, and multifocal lenses. Equally crucial is the choice of surgeon. Seek experienced, reputable doctors who can make you feel comfortable and fully explain the benefits and risks.
At Lumen Optometric, we are committed to delivering comprehensive, patient-centered care to those considering cataract surgery. Our team utilizes state-of-the-art technology and tailors the procedure to each patient’s needs, ensuring optimal outcomes. If you’re contemplating cataract surgery or seeking more information, call us at (626) 921-0199 or use our online form to book a consultation.